To achieve the best result, it is essential to plan the installation method before starting the work. The final effect is influenced by the proportions of the wall, the placement of furniture and lighting, as well as the type and size of the panels. A carefully prepared plan helps avoid unnecessary corrections, material waste, and visual disorder.
In this article, we will look at different approaches to laying panels, analyzing their applications, benefits, and potential challenges to help you choose the best solution for a specific interior.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction
2. Installing from the center – when and why it works
3. Installing from the edge – when it is a better choice
4. Mistakes to avoid
5. Summary
6. FAQ
Installing from the center – when and why it works
Principle: the central point as a base
Starting panel installation from the middle of the wall is based on marking a central point, which becomes the axis of the entire layout. From this point, panels are arranged evenly on both sides, creating visual balance and symmetry. This method works particularly well where the wall serves as a backdrop for a central element of the interior.
Applications in symmetrical designs
This technique is often used in arrangements where maintaining visual balance is important:
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Wall behind the TV – panels frame the screen, giving the media zone a structured look.
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Wall behind the bed – a symmetrical layout highlights the central position of the headboard.
Avoiding narrow cuttings at the edges
Installing from the center prevents situations where a very narrow strip of panel remains at one edge of the wall. Such fragments can look unattractive and are harder to install. By laying panels symmetrically, you ensure that any cuts on both sides are similar in width and keep the proportions consistent.
Step by step – how to start correctly from the center
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Measuring and marking – measure the width of the wall, divide it in half, and mark the center point using a level and a pencil.
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Establishing the axis – draw a vertical line to serve as a reference for the first panels.
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First panels – place the first panel precisely in the middle, then add panels to each side, keeping alignment with the axis.
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Level and vertical check – after laying the first few panels, check alignment with a level to avoid shifts as you continue.
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Cutting – adjust panels at the wall edges, maintaining symmetry and even gaps.
This approach not only delivers an aesthetic effect but also makes the work easier when the priority is achieving perfect visual balance across the entire surface.
Installing from the edge – when it is the better choice
The logic of starting from a corner or one wall
Beginning panel installation from the edge follows the principle of continuous assembly, starting at a corner or a chosen wall. This solution is particularly practical in rooms with straight, even walls where speed and simpler element fitting are priorities. Laying panels this way helps control dimensions and reduces the need for frequent symmetry measurements.
Applications in rooms where continuous lines or hidden edges matter
This method is especially recommended in situations where:
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We want to maintain a continuous pattern – for example, in hallways, corridors, or on long uninterrupted walls.
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End pieces should remain inconspicuous – cut panels are placed in less exposed areas, such as behind furniture, near doors, or in corners.
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The panel pattern is uniform – starting from the edge avoids unnecessary breaks in the composition.
Minimizing material waste
By starting at the edge, you can often reduce the amount of waste, since offcuts from one side may be reused in the next row. With central installation, narrow, unusable strips often remain on both sides. The edge method is therefore more economical, especially on larger surfaces.
Step by step – how to lay panels from the edge
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Wall preparation – make sure the surface is clean, dry, and even.
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Measuring and marking the starting line – from the corner or chosen wall, mark a vertical line to serve as a reference point.
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Laying the first row – begin with full panels, ensuring they align precisely with the reference line.
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Continuing along the wall – place subsequent panels in the same row, then move on to the next row.
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Cutting panels in corners – position cut elements in less visible spots to maintain aesthetics.
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Checking straight alignment – regularly use a level to ensure the panel line remains accurate.
The edge method is simpler in terms of planning and less time-consuming, while still delivering a neat, consistent effect across the entire wall surface.
Mistakes to Avoid
Lack of a layout plan
One of the most common mistakes is starting installation “by eye,” without first sketching out the panel layout or marking reference lines. This often leads to an asymmetrical pattern, frequent cutting, and the risk of narrow, unattractive strips of panels at the wall edges. A well-prepared plan helps avoid chaos and ensures a cohesive visual result.
Uneven gaps
Failing to maintain consistent spacing between panels makes the wall look imprecise and less attractive. Uneven gaps may result from rushing, incorrect panel positioning, or not using proper spacers. Each row should be checked regularly with a level and spacers to ensure accuracy.
Poor surface preparation
Panels require an even, dry, and clean surface. Neglecting this step can cause problems with adhesive bonding, the appearance of gaps, or future deformations. Dust, grease stains, and uneven areas should be removed or leveled, and the surface should be primed if necessary.
Ignoring the effect of light on panel layout
Light—both natural and artificial—can highlight imperfections in installation. Poorly planned panel placement in relation to the direction of light may make uneven gaps, misalignments, or crooked edges more visible. Before starting installation, it’s worth checking how the light falls on the wall and adjusting the layout to avoid unwanted optical effects.
Summary
Installing wall panels is not only a matter of aesthetics but also of precision and a well-thought-out plan. The choice of method—starting from the center or from the edge—should depend on the character of the room, the desired visual effect, and practical considerations such as minimizing waste or ease of installation.
Starting from the center works particularly well in symmetrical arrangements, where harmony and a central focal point are essential. Beginning at the edge, on the other hand, is advantageous when pattern continuity, concealing cuts, and optimal material use are priorities.
Regardless of the chosen method, success depends on proper surface preparation, a detailed layout plan, and attention to detail at every stage of the process. This ensures that the final effect is not only striking but also long-lasting.
FAQ
1. Can wall panels be installed independently, or is it better to hire a professional?
Wall panel installation can be done independently, especially if you have basic DIY skills and the right tools. However, for complex layouts, large surfaces, or if you want a flawless finish, hiring a professional is worth considering.
2. Does the installation direction of panels matter?
Yes. The direction can influence the room’s proportions—vertical panels make the ceiling appear higher, while horizontal ones visually widen the wall. It’s also worth considering the direction of light to minimize the visibility of joints and gaps.
3. Can panels be installed on any wall?
In most cases, yes. However, in rooms with higher humidity levels, such as bathrooms or kitchens, you should choose water-resistant panels and install them according to the manufacturer’s recommendations.
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